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<title> How to remove the air box silencer cone </title>
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<font face="tahoma" color="red" size="+2"><b>How to remove the air box silencer cone</font></b>

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        <td valign="center" valign="top">&nbsp; </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">These instructions are a synthesis of
        input from several SHOtimes members. One of them has done
        this on a '90, a '93, and a '95. It seems like it's much
        easier to do on a 92-95 model than on an 89-91, due to
        the redesigned marker lamps. </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="top" valign="top"><h2>Instructions for '92 - '95 (Hard)</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">Remove the cone with the help of a floor
        jack and stands. Always jack the car on level ground. It
        also helps if the car has cooled. Working on a hot car
        only makes the procedure more difficult. <ol>
            <li>Jack up the front after engaging the parking
                brake and chocking the rear tires. DO NOT attempt
                to jack the car if you do not have stands. Make
                sure the stands are in good condition and capable
                of holding the car. An alternative to jacking is
                to cut the wheels all the way to the right. </li>
            <li>Remove the air box cover. I also disconnect the
                intake from the manifold. Stuff a rag or
                something into the manifold cover while doing
                this operation to prevent anything from getting
                into the engine. </li>
            <li>Remove the air filter. Remove the three hex head
                bolts holding the airbox to the frame. (Two go
                straight down and one goes into the frame near
                the wheel well.) </li>
            <li>Remove the two nuts holding the outside box to
                the frame. Remove the two screws under the wheel
                well holding the cover in the wheel well. </li>
            <li>Pulling on the cover should give you access to
                the inside of the quarter panel. The outside
                airbox should come out with a little delicate
                manuevering. </li>
            <li>With the outside box removed you can clearly see
                the cone inside the box. You can just push the
                cone out of the outside box. This will require
                some elbow grease! You now have a larger intake
                hole in the outside box. </li>
            <li>Manuever the outside box back in to the wheel
                well. Replace the two nuts on to the bolts coming
                through the fender. Replace the inside air box
                and reinstall the three hex head bolts. Install
                the air filter. </li>
            <li>Put the box cover back on the box. Remove the rag
                from the manifold and replace the tube over the
                opening. Tighten the hose clamp over the manifold
                tube. Clamp down the box cover. </li>
            <li>Replace the two screws in the wheel well cover. </li>
        </ol>
        <p>You can easily hear the secondary runners open during
        acceleration. Some think it is neat to hear the change in
        the engine sounds. It is not known how much if any this
        increases the power but it does sound cool. And is one of
        the easiest modifications to make. </p>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="center" valign="top"><h2>Instructions for '92 - '95 (Easy)</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">Some have found it easier to just remove
        the front left turn signal light and slip the cone out
        there. One member did this on a '92 and the whole process
        took about ten minutes. </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="center" valign="top"><h2>Instructions for '89 - '91</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">The '90 was harder to do but did not
        require jacking the car. You had to stick your hand
        inside the airbox from the engine side and push the cone
        out of the outside airbox. I can't be sure but I think I
        had to turn the cone in the box to get it free. That left
        the cone hanging up inside the front of the car. I
        disconnected the power steering cooler from the frame. It
        meant the cooler was still connected to the system but
        was hanging under the car. With this out moved you could
        stick your hand up through the front of the car and
        manuever the cone out. Then rehang the cooler to the
        frame. </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="center" valign="top"><h2>Possible drawbacks</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">The only problem I have noticed is there
        will sometimes be some sand in the airbox. I don't know
        if that is a result of removing the cone or not. </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="top" valign="top"><h2>Related mods</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">An even easier modification is to add
        the K&amp;N Air Filter (880+ cfm vs. 500 cfm for paper
        filter). <p><a href="mailto:neshoc@ix.netcom.com">Steve
        Hazard</a> (the president of the NorthEast SHO Club) says
        that the airbox can be drilled to allow even better air
        flow. </p>
        <p>Gary Morrell disagrees: </p>
        <p>This mod is of questionable performance value. It is
        reminicent of turning over the air cleaner cover on
        carbureted motors of yore... The intake noise increased,
        and loud cars are always faster than quiet cars, right? </p>
        <p>Wrong. </p>
        <p>Assume for a moment that the outside air temp is 70F
        and the underhood air temp is 170F. Air density is
        related by the formula: </p>
        <p>doa = square root[(460 + tuh)/(460 + toa)] x duha </p>
        <p>where </p>
        <p>doa = density outside air <br>
        duha = density underhood air <br>
        toa = temperature outside air <br>
        tua = temperature underhood air </p>
        <p>therefore: doa = square root[(460 + 170)/(460 + 70)] x
        duha </p>
        <p>doa = square root[ 1.19 ] x duha </p>
        <p>doa = 1.09duha (well duh...sorry, couldn't resist) </p>
        <p>( Note: the 460 in the equation allows the use of
        degrees F instead of having to convert everything to
        degrees Kelvin, absolute. ) </p>
        <p>So, outside air density is 109% of underhood air
        density, or 9% greater. Because mass air flow increases
        in direct proportion with density, HP produced with the
        cooler outside air will increase 9%. Therefore, an engine
        that produces 200HP with 170F air will produce 218HP with
        70F air. </p>
        <p>Useful rule-of-thumb: HP changes 1% for every 11
        degrees F change in intake air temperature. </p>
        <p>Obviously, the effect of drilling holes in the airbox
        isn't as bad as the calculations suggest, because the
        majority of the intake air is still coming from the big
        hole in the fenderwell, but those extra holes in the
        engine compartment are hurting you, not helping. </p>
        <p>The above is precisely why Vadim came up with the cold
        air can for the conical K&amp;N filter/77mm Pro-M mass
        air sensor combination. </p>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td valign="center" valign="top"><h2>YAD</h2>
        </td>
        <td valign="center" valign="top">You are solely responsible for any
        problems or injuries that occur from the actual removal
        or during operation after removal of the cone</td>
    </tr>
</table>

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